Most of the names popular in Ireland today — names like Jack, Sarah, Adam and Emma — are easy to pronounce. But others can be tricky for non-Irish-speakers to decipher.
So, in honor of St. Patrick’s Day, here are some (rough) pronunciations of various popular Irish names like Aoife, Cian, Niamh and Cillian. Those that have popped up at least once in the U.S. data are linked to their U.S. popularity graphs.
Irish Girl Names
- Ailbhe is pronounced AL-va.
- Aine (Áine) is pronounced AWN-ya.
- Aisling is pronounced ASH-ling or ASH-lin.
- Aoibhe is pronounced EE-va.
- Aoibheann is pronounced EE-vin.
- Aoife is pronounced EE-fa.
- Caoilfhionn is pronounced KEE-lin or KWEE-lin.
- Caoimhe is pronounced KEE-va or KWEE-va.
- Ciara is pronounced KEE-ra.*
- Clodagh is pronounced KLOH-da.
- Croia (Croía) is pronounced KREE-a.
- Eabha (Éabha) is pronounced EY-va.
- Eimear is pronounced EE-mer.
- Eithne is pronounced EHN-ya (just like Enya).
- Fiadh is pronounced FEE-a.
- Grainne (Gráinne) is pronounced GRAWN-ya.
- Laoise is pronounced LEE-sha.
- Liadan (Líadan) is pronounced LEE-uh-din or LEE-din.
- Meabh (Méabh) is pronounced mayv.
- Niamh is pronounced neev or NEE-iv.
- Roisin (Róisín) is pronounced ROH-sheen.
- Sadhbh is pronounced siev (rhymes with the number “five”).
- Saoirse is pronounced SEER-sha or SAYR-sha.
- Sinead (Sinéad) is pronounced shi-NAYD.
- Siobhan (Siobhán) is pronounced shi-VAWN (similar to “chiffon”) or shi-WAN.
- Siofra (Síofra) is pronounced SHEE-fra.
Irish Boy Names
- Cathal is pronounced KAH-hul.
- Cian is pronounced KEE-an or keen.*
- Ciaran (Ciarán) is pronounced KEE-ran.*
- Cillian is pronounced KIL-ee-an.*
- Daithi (Dáithí) is pronounced DAH-hee.
- Domhnall is pronounced DOH-nul.
- Donnacha is pronounced DUN-uh-ka or DUN-uh-kha (the kh represents a guttural H-sound).
- Eoghan is pronounced OH-in.
- Eoin is pronounced OH-in.
- Odhran (Odhrán) is pronounced OH-rawn.
- Oisin (Oisín) is pronounced UH-sheen or OH-sheen.
- Padraig (Pádraig) is pronounced PAW-rik or PAW-drig.
- Páidí is pronounced PAW-dee.
- Ruairi (Ruairí) is pronounced ROR-ee.
- Seamus (Séamus) is pronounced SHAY-mus.
- Sean (Seán) is pronounced shawn.
- Senan (Senán) is pronounced sheh-NAWN.
- Tadhg is pronounced tieg (like the first three letters of “tiger”).
*In Irish, C’s are always hard (i.e., they make a K-sound, not an S-sound).
Please keep in mind that these pronunciations may not cover all dialects of Irish.
What other Irish names do you have a hard time pronouncing?
Sources: Forvo, Ireland Before You Die, Behind the Name
[Latest update: March 2022]