How popular is the baby name Gene in the United States right now? How popular was it historically? Use the popularity graph and data table below to find out! Plus, see all the blog posts that mention the name Gene.

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Popularity of the baby name Gene


Posts that mention the name Gene

Baby names from Cockney rhyming slang?

"A Cockney & his Wife going to Wycombe" (1805)
“A Cockney & his Wife going to Wycombe” (1805)

Here’s something I’ve never seen before.

Last month, Canadian singer Bryan Adams and his girlfriend welcomed their second baby girl, Lula RosyLea. Lula’s middle name is a reference to her time of birth, as per this tweet by Adams:

Lula Rosylea arrived @ teatime this wk. a cup of ‘rosie lee’ = ‘cup of tea’ in cockney. Lula comes from Gene Vincent’s song Be-Bop-A-Lula

This is the first baby I know of to be named via Cockney rhyming slang.

What’s Cockney rhyming slang? It involves word substitution based on rhyme. Typically, a word in a sentence is replaced with a rhyming phrase, and then the rhyming part of the phrase is dropped. This makes the resulting sentence hard for those not in-the-know to understand.

Here’s an example: “Use your loaf.” It’s really “use your head,” but the phrase loaf of bread was used instead of head, and then loaf of bread was shortened to just loaf. Hence, “use your loaf.” Get it?

Speaking of bread, if you’ve ever heard people use the slang word bread to mean money, that’s CRS too. Money rhymes with the old expression bread and honey, which shortens to bread.

So that’s how Bryan Adams turned tea into Rosie Lee, which is a common CRS rhyme for tea. (And now, if you’re ever in London and someone asks you if you want a cup of Rosie, you’ll know what they’re talking about!) “Rosie Lee” refers to American burlesque performer Gypsy Rose Lee (1911-1970).

I thought this was a rather cool way to come up with a baby name, so I’ve collected a few dozen other well-known CRS rhymes that involve names. On the left you’ll find the original word, in the middle is the name/phrase substitution, and on the right is the shortened version.

  • back – rhymes with Cilla Black – shortens to Cilla
  • ball – rhymes with Albert Hall – shortens to Albert
  • belly – rhymes with Darby Kelly – shortens to Darby
  • brake – rhymes with Veronica Lake – shortens to Veronica
  • cake – rhymes with Sexton Blake – shortens to Sexton
  • coat – rhymes with Billy goat – shortens to Billy
  • curry – rhymes with Ruby Murray – shortens to Ruby (if these parents had had a girl instead of a boy, Ruby would have been a great option)
  • door – rhymes with Rory O’Moore – shortens to Rory
  • fairy – rhymes with Julian Clairy – shortens to Julian
  • fish – rhymes with Lillian Gish – shortens to Lillian
  • gin – rhymes with Anne Boleyn – shortens to Ann
  • gin – rhymes with Vera Lynn – shortens to Vera
  • ice – rhymes with Vincent Price – shortens to Vincent
  • kettle – rhymes with Hansel and Gretel – shortens to Hansel
  • lisp – rhymes with Quentin Crisp – shortens to Quentin
  • mess – rhymes with Elliot Ness – shortens to Elliot
  • neck – rhymes with Gregory Peck – shortens to Gregory
  • old man (father) – rhymes with Peter Pan – shortens to Peter
  • rail – rhymes with Toby Ale – shortens to Toby
  • Stella (brand of beer) – rhymes with Yuri Geller – shortens to Yuri
  • Stella – rhymes with Nelson Mandela – shortens to Nelson
  • table – rhymes with Betty Grable – shortens to Betty
  • tea – rhymes with Bruce Lee – shortens to Bruce
  • tea – rhymes with Kiki Dee – shortens to Kiki
  • tea – rhymes with Rosie Lee – shortens to Rosie
  • telly – rhymes with Liza Minnelli – shortens to Liza (e.g., “What’s on the Liza?”)
  • trouble – rhymes with Barney Rubble – shortens to Barney
  • 2:2 (lower second-class honors) – rhymes with Desmond Tutu – shortens to Desmond
  • undies – rhymes with Eddie Grundies – shortens to Eddie
  • wedding – rhymes with Otis Redding – shortens to Otis

I think Darby (for “belly”) might be an especially tempting one baby namers, no? :)

Bryan’s first baby girl, Mirabella Bunny, was born last Easter.

Update, Dec. 2016: A reader named Sam recently told me about the Complete Dictionary of Cockney Rhyming Slang, which contains a bunch more names — like Errol Flynn for “chin,” and Euan Blair for “Leicester Square.” Enjoy!

Sources: Byran Adams on Twitter, Cockney Rhyming Slang
Image: Digital Commonwealth

What popularized the baby name Nichelle in the late 1960s?

The character Lt. Uhura from the TV series "Star Trek" (1966-1969)
Lt. Uhura from “Star Trek

Gene Roddenberry’s science-fiction TV series Star Trek was set on a spaceship in the 23rd century. The show wasn’t very popular (when it originally aired during the second half of the 1960s), but it was very progressive.

Star Trek‘s diverse set of characters included Japanese-American helmsman Lt. Sulu, half-human, half-Vulcan first officer Mr. Spock, and Russian navigator Ensign Chekov.

Perhaps the most eye-catching character, though, was African-American female communications officer Lt. Uhura.

Uhura — who, like Sulu, wasn’t given a first name — was played by actress Nichelle Nichols. (The character’s surname was based on the title of the 1962 Robert Ruark book Uhuru, which Nichols happened to have with her the day she read for the part. The Swahili word uhuru means “freedom.”)

Thanks to the role, Nichols became “one of the first African American women to be featured in a non-menial role on television.”

In January of 1967, just five months after the show premiered, she was celebrated on the cover of Ebony magazine:

Actress Nichelle Nichols as Lt. Uhura
Nichelle Nichols as Lt. Uhura

Nichelle Nichols’ newfound fame brought attention to her rare first name — which was nearly identical to the then-trendy name Michelle — and, as a result, the usage of Nichelle increased dramatically:

  • 1969: 331 baby girls named Nichelle [rank: 540th]
  • 1968: 395 baby girls named Nichelle [rank: 486th]
  • 1967: 361 baby girls named Nichelle [rank: 500th]
  • 1966: 33 baby girls named Nichelle
  • 1965: 14 baby girls named Nichelle

The actress was born Grace Dell Nichols in Illinois in 1932.

At 13 or 14, tired of being called Gracie by her friends, she requested a different name from her mother, who liked Michelle but suggested Nichelle for the alliteration.

Star Trek ran for three seasons before being canceled due to low ratings. The final episode was broadcast in June of 1969.

After being put into syndication during the 1970s, however, the series became an unexpected hit. This success led to a handful of U.S. baby girls being named Uhura during the 1970s, and eventually to the franchise’s first movie, Star Trek: The Motion Picture, which was released in late 1979 (two and a half years after Star Wars).

What are your thoughts on the name Nichelle? How about Uhura?

Sources:

Images: Nichelle Nichols, NASA Recruiter (NASA); Clipping from the cover of Ebony magazine (Jan. 1967)

[Latest update: Jan. 2025]

What gave the baby name Shelby a boost in the 1930s?

The character Shelby Barrett from the movie "The Woman in Red" (1935)
Shelby Barrett from “The Woman in Red

The interesting name Shelva first appeared in the U.S. baby data for both girls and boys in 1936. In fact it was the top debut name of the year for both genders, which is very impressive. It also became the new highest-debuting girl name of all time (breaking Laquita’s record from 1930) and remained so throughout the ’40s and ’50s.

Here are the numbers:

  • 1938: 163 baby girls named Shelva [rank: 533rd]
  • 1937: 194 baby girls named Shelva [rank: 471st]
  • 1936: 89 baby girls named Shelva [rank: 710th]
    • 9 baby boys named Shelva as well
  • 1935: unlisted
  • 1934: unlisted

So, where did the name Shelva come from?

It took me forever to figure this one out, but the answer is that it’s a variant of the name Shelby.

Turns out that a whole bunch Shelby-like names — Shelbie, Shelba, Shelbia, Shelvie, Shelvy, Shelvey, Shelva, Shelvia, Shelda — debuted in the data (as girl names) in 1935/1936, right around the time that that Shelby — previously more of a boy name — became popular for girls:

Girls named ShelbyBoys named Shelby
19381,713 [rank: 142nd]214 [rank: 386th]
19371,997 [rank: 119th]203 [rank: 389th]
19361,071 [rank: 178th]151 [rank: 458th]
193567 [rank: 848th]121 [rank: 527th]
193417133 [rank: 500th]

What caused the spike and the sex-change for Shelby circa 1936?

The character Shelby Barrett from the movie "The Woman in Red" (1935)
Shelby Barrett from “The Woman in Red

A character from movie The Woman in Red, which was released in early 1935.

The film’s protagonist, professional horsewoman Shelby Barrett (played by actress Barbara Stanwyck), was being wooed by two men before she decided to marry Johnny Wyatt, a polo player from a once-wealthy family.

Later on, without telling her husband, she accepted an invitation to go aboard the yacht of the other man — nouveau-riche equestrian Gene Fairchild — and happened to witness an accidental drowning.

She could either “remain quiet and permit [Fairchild] to be convicted of murder or, by admitting she was the mysterious woman in red who was on his yacht (however innocently) on the fatal night, clear him but risk the wreckage of her marriage.”

The movie was based on the 1932 book North Shore by Wallace Irwin. His story was also serialized in the newspapers under the title Dangerous Waters in 1933-1934.

Which name would you be more likely to use for a baby girl today: Shelby or Shelva?

Sources:

Images: Screenshots of The Woman in Red

[Latest update: Feb. 2019]

What turned Frosty into a baby name in 1950?

Sheet music for the song "Frosty the Snow Man" (1950)
“Frosty the Snow Man”

The unusual baby name Frosty has appeared in the U.S. baby name data just once so far:

  • 1952: unlisted
  • 1951: unlisted
  • 1950: 6 baby boys named Frosty [debut]
  • 1949: unlisted
  • 1948: unlisted

What inspired this sudden interest in Frosty?

The Christmas song “Frosty the Snow Man,” believe it or not. Written and composed by Steve Nelson and Walter “Jack” Rollins, it was first published in 1950.

The lyrics tell the story of a snowman named Frosty (with “a corncob pipe and a button nose and two eyes made out of coal”) who magically comes to life when an “old silk hat” is placed on his head.

Gene Autry was one of the first artists to record it, and his version saw the greatest success during the 1950 holiday season. According to Billboard magazine, Autry’s “Frosty” peaked at #2 on the Best Selling Children’s Records chart for several weeks in a row at the end of 1950 and the beginning of 1951. More importantly, it peaked at #7 on the Best Selling Pop Singles chart during the first week of 1951. (The rankings that week were “based on reports received December 27, 28 and 29.”)

Other recordings of “Frosty the Snow Man” available during the 1950 holiday season included versions by Nat “King” Cole, Red Foley, Roy Rogers, Vaughn Monroe, Curt Massey, Guy Lombardo, Dick “Two-Ton” Baker, Harry Babbitt, and Jimmy Durante.

What are your thoughts on Frosty as a baby name? Do you like it more or less than Bimbo?

P.S. The biggest hit of Gene Autry’s career? “Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer,” released just ahead of the 1949 holiday season. (Incidentally, the name Rudolph saw peak usage around the time Italian-born silent film actor Rudolph Valentino died in 1926, at age 31.)

Sources:

  • “The Billboard Music Popularity Charts.” Billboard 6 Jan. 1951: 16.
  • “The Billboard Music Popularity Charts.” Billboard 30 Dec. 1950: 10.
  • Frosty the Snowman – Wikipedia
  • SSA

Image: “Frosty the Snow Man” sheet music (Smithsonian)