How did Sonny and Cher influence baby names in the 1970s?

Sonny & Chér's debut album "Look at Us" (1965)
Sonny & Chér album

Folk-rock duo Sonny & Cher (pronounced shair) — made up of Salvatore “Sonny” Bono and Cherilyn “Cher” Sarkisian — met in 1962 and got married in 1964.

Soon after, they scored their first big hits: “I Got You Babe,” which ranked #1 on Billboard‘s Hot 100 chart for three weeks straight in August of 1965, followed by “Baby Don’t Go,” which peaked at #8 in October.

Over the next few years, the pair put out several more successful singles, such as “The Beat Goes On,” which reached #6 in early 1967. Cher also released several solo singles, including the top-10 hits “Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)” and “You Better Sit Down Kids.”

As a result, the name Cher returned to the U.S. baby name data in 1965 (after a one-year absence) and began rising in usage:

  • 1967: 43 baby girls named Cher
  • 1966: 32 baby girls named Cher
  • 1965: 18 baby girls named Cher
  • 1964: unlisted
  • 1963: 12 baby girls named Cher

Interestingly, during the second half of the ’60s (and into early ’70s), Cher’s name was typically written with an accent mark over the e on record covers:

Detail from the cover of the album Chér (1966)
“Chér”

I’m not sure how many of Cher’s namesakes similarly wrote their names with an accent mark, though, because the SSA’s data doesn’t include diacritics (among other things).

After several years of success, Sonny & Cher’s popularity began to wane. Here’s how Life magazine accounted for the decline:

Sonny and Cher had about two good years before, along with a lot of other singers of the class of ’65, they disappeared from the record charts and radio. […] They lost the young when acid rock took over from their simple, easy beat.

So the couple went on the road, performing in nightclubs. They developed an act that involved both music and comedy.

They also welcomed their only child, a daughter named Chastity Sun, in March of 1969. The baby had been conceived while Cher was filming the (unsuccessful) movie Chastity, which was released several months later, in June.

Right on cue, the rare name Chastity appeared for the first time in the U.S. baby name data in 1969 — thanks to the baby, or to the movie, or both.

Sonny and Cher on the "Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour" (Mar. 1972)
Sonny and Cher

Their nightclub act led to them being re-discovered by a CBS executive, who gave them their own TV variety show, The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour, which premiered in August of 1971. The series quickly became popular and remained so throughout its four-season run.

While the show was on the air, Cher continued releasing solo singles. In fact, three of her songs reached the top spot on the Hot 100:

  • “Gypsys, Tramps & Thieves,” which peaked at #1 in November of 1971,
  • “Half-Breed,” in October of 1973, and
  • “Dark Lady,” in March of 1974.

In response to Sonny and Cher’s second wave of popularity, the usage of the baby names Sonny and Cher increased in 1972:

Girls named CherBoys named Sonny
1974103281 [rank: 475th]
1973178 [rank: 760th]274 [rank: 476th]
1972235† [rank: 650th]263 [rank: 486th]
1971110206 [rank: 567th]
197072192 [rank: 587th]
†Peak usage

Cher’s birth name, Cherilyn, also saw a nearly six-fold increase in usage that year:

  • 1974: 112 baby girls named Cherilyn
  • 1973: 84 baby girls named Cherilyn
  • 1972: 161 baby girls named Cherilyn [rank: 824th]
  • 1971: 27 baby girls named Cherilyn
  • 1970: 23 baby girls named Cherilyn

How did she come to have the name Cherilyn? Here’s how Cher’s mother, actress Georgia Holt, explained it:

The first part was for Lana Turner’s daughter. I loved that name Cheryl. And the second part was for my mother, Lynda.

Chastity, Sonny and Cher on the "Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour" (Sept. 1973)
Chastity, Sonny, and Cher

The couple’s young daughter Chastity was also featured on The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour dozens of times. These appearances propelled the name Chastity into the top 1,000 in 1972, then the top 500 in 1973:

  • 1974: 749 baby girls named Chastity [rank: 311th]
  • 1973: 544 baby girls named Chastity [rank: 380th]
  • 1972: 220 baby girls named Chastity [rank: 675th]
  • 1971: 50 baby girls named Chastity
  • 1970: 40 baby girls named Chastity

By 1974, the couple’s marriage was on the rocks. The TV series ended in May of that year, Sonny and Cher’s divorce was finalized in mid-1975.

In early 1976, Sonny and Cher put their differences aside to co-host a new version of the show, simply called The Sonny & Cher Show.

In July of 1976, Cher welcomed a baby boy named Elijah Blue with her second husband, musician Gregg Allman of The Allman Brothers Band. Two months later, when The Sonny & Cher Show resumed after a summer break, Cher and Sonny spoke about Elijah Blue on the air.

The following year, the usage of the baby name Elijah increased by more than 67%:

  • 1978: 547 baby boys named Elijah [rank: 322nd]
  • 1977: 504 baby boys named Elijah [rank: 350th]
  • 1976: 301 baby boys named Elijah [rank: 452nd]
  • 1975: 263 baby boys named Elijah [rank: 491st]
  • 1974: 288 baby boys named Elijah [rank: 472nd]

The second iteration of the TV series lasted until August of 1977, and Cher’s tumultuous second marriage ended not long after that.

In late 1978, Cher filed a name-change petition in Los Angeles Superior Court. Her request to shorten her legal name to the mononym Cher was granted in early 1979.

Decades later, she said:

For so long I was “Cher from Sonny and Cher.” And then I had two children, and each had a different father with a last name that I’d taken on. One day I just realized, “I’m Cher, I don’t need anything else.”

Sources:

Third and fourth images: Screenshots of the Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour (episodes from Mar. 1972 and Sept. 1973)

What gave the baby name Jacque a boost in 1950?

Jacque Mercer (1931-1982), Miss America 1949
Jacque Mercer

According to the U.S. baby name data, the name Jacque (pronounced like Jackie) saw its highest-ever usage in 1950:

  • 1952: 135 baby girls named Jacque [rank: 766th]
  • 1951: 172 baby girls named Jacque [rank: 668th]
  • 1950: 236 baby girls named Jacque [rank: 539th]
  • 1949: 139 baby girls named Jacque [rank: 719th]
  • 1948: 94 baby girls named Jacque [rank: 897th]

Why?

Because of beauty queen Jacque Mercer, who was crowned Miss America 1949 in Atlantic City that September.

She’d also won the talent portion of the competition with “a dramatic reading from Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet.”

Jacque Mercer (1931-1982), Miss America 1949
Jacque Mercer

She told reporters that her future plans were “marriage first, career second,” and she meant it — she was back in the headlines a few months later, after impulsively marrying her boyfriend Douglas in late December. (They divorced in 1952.)

Jacque, born Jacquelyn Joy Mercer, grew up on a ranch in Arizona. “Her mother had married at fifteen and had named her daughter Jacque after a doll she had had.”

What are your thoughts on the name Jacque?

Sources:

Images:

Where did the baby name Isyss come from in 2002?

The group Isyss in the music video for "Single for the Rest of My Life" (2002)
Isyss in a music video

The name Isyss first appeared in the U.S. baby name data in 2002. It saw peak usage just one year later:

  • 2005: 50 baby girls named Isyss
  • 2004: 56 baby girls named Isyss
  • 2003: 133 baby girls named Isyss [peak]
  • 2002: 57 baby girls named Isyss [debut]
  • 2001: unlisted
  • 2000: unlisted

Where did it come from?

A short-lived R&B girl group called Isyss. The group’s name was an acronym for “Intelligent Sexy Young Soul Sisters.”

The Los Angeles-based quartet was made up of members Ardena Clark, La’Myia Good, LeTecia Harrison, and Quierra Davis-Martin.

Their two biggest singles, “Day + Night” (featuring Jadakiss) and “Single For The Rest Of My Life” [vid], both reached Billboard‘s Hot 100 chart in mid-to-late 2002. The songs peaked at 98th and 71st, respectively.

What are your thoughts on the name Isyss?

Sources:

Image: Screenshot of the music video for “Single For The Rest Of My Life”

What gave the baby name Caeleb a boost in 2021?

Olympic swimmer Caeleb Dressel
Caeleb Dressel

The baby name Caleb reached peak usage during the early 2000s.

Years later, in 2021 — amid the decline of Caleb — the usage of the rare spelling variant Caeleb suddenly tripled:

  • 2023: 6 baby boys named Caeleb
  • 2022: 11 baby boys named Caeleb
  • 2021: 15 baby boys named Caeleb
  • 2020: 5 baby boys named Caeleb
  • 2019: 6 baby boys named Caeleb

Why?

I think the uptick corresponds to the success of swimmer Caeleb Dressel at the 2020 Summer Olympics, which were held in the summer of 2021 (after being postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic).

Dressel won a whopping five gold medals in Tokyo. He obtained three of them in individual events (the 50-meter freestyle, the 100-meter freestyle, and the 100-meter butterfly) and two more in a pair of 100-meter relays.

As one sports reporter put it, “There will never be another Michael Phelps, but if there’s such a thing as the next-best thing, Caeleb Dressel is absolutely it.”

Dressel has already won one gold medal in Paris. If he continues to do well, do you think he’ll influence U.S. baby names again?

Sources:

Image: Adapted from Caeleb Dressel is congratulated by Tripp Cooper after winning 100 fly by JD Lasica under CC BY 2.0.