How popular is the baby name Hugh in the United States right now? How popular was it historically? Use the popularity graph and data table below to find out! Plus, see all the blog posts that mention the name Hugh.

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Popularity of the baby name Hugh


Posts that mention the name Hugh

Male names in the Domesday Book

Page of the Domesday Book

I listed all the female names in the Domesday Book a while back, so today I thought I’d complete the project by listing all the male names.

The male names below appeared in the Open Domesday database just once, except where noted. (For the record, I overlooked entries in which one person’s name was used to refer to another person, e.g., “Aelfric’s uncle.”)

The most-mentioned name within each letter group is in bold.

If you make it all the way to the bottom, your reward is a top ten list. :)

A

  • Abba (2)
  • Abbud
  • Abel
  • Abraham
  • Acard (2)
  • Acwulf
  • Adam (4)
  • Adbrei
  • Adelard
  • Adelelm (4)
  • Adelo
  • Adelulf (3)
  • Adelund
  • Adulf
  • Aedi
  • Aefic (3)
  • Aelbert (4)
  • Aelfric (88)
  • Aelgeat
  • Aelhard (2)
  • Aellic (2)
  • Aelm
  • Aelmer (5)
  • Aelod
  • Aelred
  • Aelric (4)
  • Aelsi
  • Aeschere
  • Aescman
  • Aescwulf (2)
  • Aethelhelm
  • Aethelmer
  • Aethelmund
  • Aethelred
  • Aethelric (2)
  • Aethelsi
  • Aethelstan (3)
  • Aethelward (2)
  • Aethelwin
  • Aethelwold (4)
  • Agenet
  • Agenwulf
  • Aghmund (5)
  • Agneli
  • Ailbern
  • Aildag
  • Airard
  • Aisil
  • Aistan
  • Aitard (3)
  • Aiulf (5)
  • Akeli
  • Aki (3)
  • Akile
  • Alan (6)
  • Albert (5)
  • Albold (3)
  • Alchen
  • Alchere (5)
  • Alcolm
  • Alcude
  • Aldbert
  • Aldchurl
  • Aldelin
  • Aldred (9)
  • Aldstan
  • Aldwin
  • Aldwulf
  • Aldwy (2)
  • Aleran
  • Alfgar (2)
  • Alfgeat (9)
  • Alfgrim
  • Alfheah (6)
  • Alfhelm
  • Alfhere (2)
  • Alfhild
  • Alfkil
  • Alfnoth
  • Alfred (24)
  • Alfrith (4)
  • Alfsi
  • Alfstan (2)
  • Alfwin (3)
  • Algar (21)
  • Algeard
  • Algeat (4)
  • Algot (4)
  • Ali
  • Alling
  • Alli (3)
  • Almer (33)
  • Almod
  • Almund
  • Alnoth (17)
  • Alnuar
  • Alred (2)
  • Alric (22)
  • Alsi (23)
  • Alstan (10)
  • Altei
  • Altet
  • Aluerle
  • Alulf
  • Alun
  • Alvar
  • Alwaker
  • Alward (36)
  • Alware
  • Alwin (76)
  • Alwold (11)
  • Alwulf
  • Alwy (17)
  • Amalfrid
  • Amalgar
  • Amalric
  • Ambi
  • Ambrose
  • Amerland
  • Amund
  • Anbold
  • Andor
  • Andor
  • Andrac
  • Andrew (3)
  • Ani
  • Anna
  • Ansculf (3)
  • Ansegis
  • Ansel
  • Anselm (2)
  • Ansered
  • Ansfrid (7)
  • Ansger (7)
  • Ansgered
  • Ansgot (8)
  • Ansketil (18)
  • Anund (4)
  • Ape
  • Aret
  • Aretius
  • Arnbiorn (5)
  • Arnbrand
  • Arnger
  • Arngrim (5)
  • Arni (3)
  • Arnketil (8)
  • Arnold (6)
  • Arnulf (10)
  • Arnwin
  • Artald
  • Arthur (2)
  • Arulf
  • Ascelin (6)
  • Ascored
  • Asford
  • Asfrith
  • Asgot (7)
  • Aski (4)
  • Aslak (2)
  • Asli
  • Asroth
  • Asulf
  • Atilic
  • Aubrey (6)
  • Auesgot
  • Augi (2)
  • Augustine
  • Austin
  • Auti (5)
  • Avelin
  • Avenel (2)
  • Azo (3)
  • Azorin
  • Azur (14)

B

  • Baca
  • Bada
  • Bagot
  • Baldric (4)
  • Baldwin (10)
  • Balki (2)
  • Bark
  • Barn
  • Barni
  • Barth
  • Barthi
  • Basing
  • Baswin
  • Batsveinn
  • Beard
  • Belling
  • Belward
  • Benedict (2)
  • Benzelin
  • Beollan
  • Beorn (4)
  • Beowulf
  • Ber
  • Bera
  • Berard
  • Berdic
  • Berengar (4)
  • Berewold
  • Bergthorr
  • Bergulf
  • Bernard (14)
  • Berner (7)
  • Bernheah
  • Bernhold
  • Bernwulf
  • Berold
  • Bersi
  • Bertram (2)
  • Bertunt
  • Besi
  • Beso
  • Best
  • Bettica
  • Biarni
  • Bicca
  • Bigot
  • Bil
  • Blaca
  • Blacre
  • Blaec (2)
  • Blaecmann (5)
  • Blaecmer
  • Blaecstan (3)
  • Blaecsunu
  • Blaecwin (2)
  • Blanc
  • Blancard
  • Bleddyn
  • Bleio
  • Bletcu
  • Blize
  • Blohin
  • Bo
  • Boda
  • Bodda
  • Bodin (3)
  • Boia (2)
  • Boli
  • Bolla (2)
  • Bolli
  • Boln
  • Bolne
  • Bondi (5)
  • Bono
  • Bordin
  • Boselin
  • Bosi
  • Bosker
  • Boso
  • Bosten
  • Boteric
  • Boti (2)
  • Botic
  • Botwulf
  • Bouville
  • Bovi (2)
  • Brand (3)
  • Brandulf
  • Brandwin
  • Branting (2)
  • Breme
  • Bresibalt
  • Bretel
  • Brian (6)
  • Brict
  • Brictfrith (4)
  • Brictgeat
  • Brictheah (2)
  • Bricthere
  • Brictman
  • Brictmer (9)
  • Brictnoth (2)
  • Brictred (2)
  • Brictric (16)
  • Brictsi (6)
  • Brictstan
  • Brictward (3)
  • Brictwin (5)
  • Brictwold (3)
  • Brictwulf (2)
  • Brictwy (2)
  • Brisard
  • Broddi
  • Broklauss
  • Brorda
  • Brothir (4)
  • Brumage
  • Brun (5)
  • Brunard
  • Brune
  • Brunel
  • Brungar (2)
  • Brunhyse
  • Brunier
  • Bruning (2)
  • Brunlocc
  • Brunmann (5)
  • Brunmer (2)
  • Brunsunu
  • Brunwin (3)
  • Bucca
  • Buggi
  • Bului
  • Burcard
  • Burde
  • Burghard
  • Burghelm
  • Burghi
  • Burgnoth
  • Burgred (5)
  • Burgric
  • Burgwald
  • Burnin
  • Burrer
  • Burro
  • Buter

C

  • Cabe
  • Cadiand
  • Cadio (3)
  • Cadwallon
  • Calcebuef
  • Calebot
  • Cana
  • Caradoc
  • Carlman
  • Cave
  • Ceolmer
  • Ceolred (2)
  • Ceolric (2)
  • Ceolstan
  • Ceolwin
  • Ceolwold
  • Charbonnel
  • Cille
  • Claman
  • Clarenbald (4)
  • Claron
  • Cliber
  • Clibert
  • Clodoan
  • Cniht
  • Cnut (6)
  • Cola (7)
  • Colben
  • Colbern
  • Colbert (2)
  • Coleman (4)
  • Colne (2)
  • Colsege
  • Columban
  • Colwin
  • Conan
  • Conded
  • Constantine
  • Corbelin
  • Corbin
  • Corp
  • Costelin
  • Crawa
  • Crin
  • Croc
  • Culling
  • Cus
  • Cuthwulf
  • Cynegar
  • Cyneric (2)
  • Cynesi (2)
  • Cynestan
  • Cyneva
  • Cynewin
  • Cynwold
  • Cynwy
  • Cypping (2)

D

  • Dachelin
  • Daeging
  • Dagobert
  • Danemund
  • David (2)
  • Dedol
  • Deincora
  • Dela
  • Demiblanc
  • Dene (3)
  • Deorc
  • Deoring (2)
  • Deormann (2)
  • Deorsi
  • Deorstan
  • Deorwulf
  • Doda (7)
  • Doding (2)
  • Dodin (2)
  • Dodman
  • Doleswif
  • Dolgfinn (3)
  • Domnic
  • Donald
  • Donewald
  • Dot (2)
  • Dreng
  • Drogo (16)
  • Druward
  • Dubhan
  • Dubhghall
  • Dublel
  • Duncan (2)
  • Dunn (2)
  • Dunnic
  • Dunning
  • Dunstan (4)
  • Durand (12)
  • Dynechaie

E

  • Eadne
  • Ealdormann
  • Ebbi
  • Eccha
  • Ecgfrith
  • Ecgwulf
  • Edda
  • Edelo
  • Edgar (4)
  • Edmer (5)
  • Edmund (9)
  • Ednoth (5)
  • Edred (3)
  • Edric (34)
  • Edsi (4)
  • Edward (22)
  • Edwin (22)
  • Edwold (2)
  • Edwulf (8)
  • Edwy (6)
  • Egbert
  • Egbrand
  • Einarr
  • Einbold
  • Eingar
  • Einulf
  • Elaf (6)
  • Elebolt
  • Elfain
  • Elfin
  • Eli
  • Elinant
  • Elmwy
  • Engelbald
  • Engelbert (2)
  • Engelhere
  • Engelric
  • Enisant (2)
  • Erchenbald (3)
  • Erchenbrand
  • Erchenger (2)
  • Erchenold
  • Erding
  • Erdwulf
  • Erembald
  • Erik
  • Erland
  • Erlebald
  • Erlechin
  • Erling
  • Ermenfrid (2)
  • Ermengot
  • Ermenhald
  • Ernburgis
  • Ernebald
  • Erneis (4)
  • Erngeat (7)
  • Ernsi
  • Ernucion
  • Ernwin (2)
  • Ernwulf (8)
  • Ernwy (7)
  • Ertald
  • Ertein
  • Esbiorn (5)
  • Escelf
  • Esger (5)
  • Eskil (15)
  • Essocher
  • Estan (8)
  • Estgar
  • Estmund
  • Estred
  • Eudo (8)
  • Euen
  • Euing
  • Eur
  • Euremar
  • Eustace (4)
  • Everard (5)
  • Everwin (2)
  • Evrold
  • Ewein
  • Ewen
  • Ewicman

F

  • Falc
  • Fargrim
  • Farman (2)
  • Farthin
  • Fastrad (2)
  • Fastulfr
  • Fatherling
  • Fathin
  • Fathir
  • Fech
  • Feche
  • Feggi
  • Fellow
  • Fenkell (2)
  • Fermeus
  • Ferron
  • Fiacc
  • Filiman
  • Finch
  • Finnghall
  • Fin (2)
  • Firmatus
  • Firmin
  • Fish
  • Flint
  • Flohere
  • Flotmann
  • Folkar
  • Forne (2)
  • Forthred
  • Frani (5)
  • Frank (3)
  • Frawin (2)
  • Fredegaest
  • Fredegis (3)
  • Frederic (2)
  • Freond
  • Frewin
  • Fridebert
  • Frienday
  • Frodo (2)
  • Froger
  • Frumold
  • Fugel
  • Fuglo
  • Fulbert (2)
  • Fulbric
  • Fulcard (4)
  • Fulcher (5)
  • Fulco (7)
  • Fulcran
  • Fulcred
  • Fulcric
  • Fulcwald
  • Fulcwin
  • Fulcwy (4)
  • Fursa

G

  • Gamal (9)
  • Gamalbarn
  • Gamalkarl
  • Gamas
  • Gamilo
  • Garthulfr
  • Garwine
  • Gelder
  • Genred
  • Genust
  • Geoffrey (48)
  • Gerald (5)
  • Gerard (9)
  • Gerbert
  • Gerbodo
  • Gerhelm
  • Geri
  • Gerling
  • Germanus
  • Germund (4)
  • Gernand
  • Gernio
  • Gero
  • Gerwy
  • Gest
  • Gethne
  • Gifard (2)
  • Gilbert (33)
  • Giles (2)
  • Gilleandrais
  • Gillebride
  • Gillemicel
  • Gillepatric
  • Gilli
  • Ginni
  • Gislold
  • Giso
  • Givold
  • Gladiou
  • Gladman
  • Gladwin (5)
  • Gleman
  • Gleu
  • Glewin
  • Gluniairnn
  • God
  • Goda (3)
  • Godard
  • Godday
  • Godebold (4)
  • Godel
  • Godescal
  • Godfrey (11)
  • Godgyth
  • Godhere
  • Goding (8)
  • Godlamb
  • Godlid
  • Godman (4)
  • Godmer (3)
  • Godram
  • Godric (59)
  • Godson (3)
  • Godstan
  • Godtovi
  • Godwin (72)
  • Godwy (3)
  • Goismer
  • Golda
  • Goldhere (2)
  • Golding (2)
  • Goldman
  • Goldnir
  • Goldric
  • Goldstan
  • Goldwin (2)
  • Gos
  • Gosbert (2)
  • Gosmer
  • Gospatric
  • Gotar
  • Goti (6)
  • Gotshelm (3)
  • Gozo
  • Grapinel
  • Green
  • Greifi
  • Grento (2)
  • Grim (6)
  • Grimbald (7)
  • Grimbert
  • Grimkel (3)
  • Grimulf (3)
  • Grucan
  • Gruffydd (4)
  • Guard
  • Gudhridh
  • Guerlin
  • Guerri (2)
  • Gundrada
  • Gundulf
  • Gundwin (3)
  • Gunfrid (5)
  • Gunhard
  • Gunnar (8)
  • Gunnhvati
  • Gunni (3)
  • Gunning
  • Gunnketill
  • Gunnulf
  • Gunnvarth
  • Guntard
  • Gunter
  • Guntram
  • Gunwor
  • Gutbert
  • Guthfrithr (2)
  • Guthlac
  • Guthlif
  • Guthmund (7)
  • Guthroth (3)
  • Guy (8)
  • Gyrth (2)

H

  • Habeinn
  • Haca
  • Hademar
  • Hadulf
  • Hadwin
  • Hadwy
  • Hafgrim
  • Hagebern
  • Hager
  • Hagni
  • Hag
  • Hagris
  • Haimard
  • Haimer
  • Haimeric
  • Haimo (6)
  • Haket
  • Hakon (3)
  • Haldor
  • Halsard
  • Hamelin (3)
  • Haming
  • Hardekin
  • Harding (5)
  • Hardwin (3)
  • Hardwulf (3)
  • Haret
  • Harold (14)
  • Harthacnut (3)
  • Harthgripr
  • Hascoit
  • Hasten
  • Hato
  • Hawarth
  • Healfdene (5)
  • Heca (2)
  • Hedned
  • Heinfrid
  • Heldred
  • Heldric
  • Helghi (2)
  • Helgot (3)
  • Helio
  • Helto
  • Hemming
  • Henry (9)
  • Heoruwulf (3)
  • Heppo
  • Her
  • Herbert (15)
  • Herbrand (2)
  • Herch
  • Hercus
  • Hereberd
  • Herebold
  • Hereward
  • Herewold
  • Herfast (2)
  • Herfrid
  • Heringod
  • Herlewin (6)
  • Herling
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  • Hermer (5)
  • Hernetoc
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  • Hezelin
  • Hilary
  • Hildebert
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  • Hildferth
  • Hildwin (2)
  • Hoc
  • Hofward
  • Hoga
  • Hold
  • Holland
  • Holmger
  • Holmketill
  • Honday
  • Horling
  • Horrap
  • Howard
  • Huard (4)
  • Hubert (6)
  • Hubold
  • Hueche
  • Hugh (76)
  • Hugolin (2)
  • Humphrey (24)
  • Hun
  • Huna (2)
  • Hunald
  • Hunbald
  • Hunchil
  • Hundger (2)
  • Hundgrim
  • Hunding (4)
  • Hundulf (2)
  • Hune
  • Hunebot
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  • Hunepot
  • Hunman
  • Hunning (2)
  • Hunta
  • Hunuth
  • Hunwin
  • Hunwulf
  • Huscarl (2)
  • Husteman
  • Hwaetmann
  • Hwelp

I

  • Iarnagot
  • Ilbert (5)
  • Ilbod
  • Ilbold
  • Ilger
  • Ingeld
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  • Ingenulf (2)
  • Ingimundr
  • Ingram
  • Ingulf (3)
  • Ingvar (2)
  • Iolf
  • Iovin
  • Iric (2)
  • Isaac
  • Isembart
  • Isward
  • Iudhael (3)
  • Iuing
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  • Ivo (7)
  • Iwain
  • Iwar (2)

J

  • Jacob
  • Jagelin
  • James
  • Jaulfr
  • Jocelyn (10)
  • Johais
  • John (11)
  • Joseph
  • Judicael (3)
  • Juran

K

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  • Kari
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  • Karski
  • Kene
  • Kenesis
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  • Kening
  • Kenmarchuc
  • Kenna
  • Kenred
  • Kenting
  • Kentish
  • Kentwin
  • Kenward
  • Ketil (14)
  • Ketilbert (3)
  • Ketilbiorn (4)
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  • Kip
  • Klak
  • Koddi
  • Kofse
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  • Kolgrim (4)
  • Kollung (2)
  • Kolsveinn (3)

L

  • Lagman
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  • Lambert (5)
  • Lambi
  • Lancelin
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  • Lanfranc
  • Lang
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  • Laurence
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  • Leofhelm
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  • Leofkoll
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  • Leofwin (50)
  • Leofwold
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  • Leohtwin
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  • Lindbald
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M

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  • Maiwulf
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  • Maurice
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  • Mordwing
  • Moregrim
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  • Morfari
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  • Morulf
  • Morvan
  • Moses
  • Mucel
  • Mulagrim
  • Muli
  • Munding
  • Mundred
  • Munulf (2)
  • Murdoch (2)
  • Mylnugrim

N

  • Nardred
  • Nawen
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  • Nigel (14)
  • Nivelung
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  • Norigot
  • Norman (12)
  • Northmann (7)
  • Not
  • Novi

O

  • Ocsen
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  • Odbold
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  • Odhgrim
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  • Oghe
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  • Oirant
  • Olaf
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  • One
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  • Orde
  • Ordgar (6)
  • Ordgeat
  • Ordgrim
  • Ordheah
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  • Ordlaf
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  • Ordnoth
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V

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W

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Y

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And now it’s time for the…

Top Ten Male Names

Which male were mentioned most often in the Domesday book? The #1 name was William, followed by Robert and Ralph:

  1. William (166)
  2. Robert (127)
  3. Ralph (124)
  4. Aelfric (88)
  5. Alwin (76) [tie]
  6. Hugh (76) [tie]
  7. Roger (73)
  8. Godwin (72)
  9. Walter (64)
  10. Godric (59)

Though the names in the book aren’t necessarily representative of name usage in England overall, it does make sense than William took the top spot. The Domesday Book was created a couple of decades after the Norman Conquest, at a time when the name William was very fashionable, thanks to William the Conqueror.

Image: Domesday Book for Warwickshire (public domain)

Popular baby names in Ireland, 2011

Flag of Ireland
Flag of Ireland

Jack and Emily were the most popular baby names in Ireland in 2011.

Here are the full top-20 lists for each gender:

Girl Names

  1. Emily (1.6% of all baby girls)
  2. Sophie
  3. Emma
  4. Grace
  5. Lily
  6. Sarah
  7. Lucy
  8. Ava
  9. Chloe
  10. Katie
  11. Ella
  12. Mia
  13. Aoife [EE-fa]
  14. Caoimhe [KEE-va or KWEE-va]
  15. Kate
  16. Leah
  17. Hannah
  18. Anna
  19. Saoirse [SEER-sha or SAIR-sha]
  20. Ruby

Boy Names

  1. Jack (2.4% of all baby boys)
  2. James
  3. Sean [shawn]
  4. Daniel
  5. Connor
  6. Ryan
  7. Adam
  8. Harry
  9. Michael
  10. Alex (tie)
  11. Dylan (tie)
  12. Luke
  13. Cian [KEE-an or KEEN]
  14. Jamie
  15. Oisin [UH-sheen or O-sheen]
  16. Aaron
  17. Liam
  18. Thomas
  19. Darragh
  20. Charlie

(And here are the 2010 rankings, if you’d like to compare.)

The names that increased the most in popularity from 2010 to 2011 were…

 Boy NamesGirl Names
By rank:Tommy – 160th to 88th
Mason – 128th to 70th
Hugh – 126th to 99th
Donnacha – 102nd to 76th
Leo – 94th to 79th
Michaela – 164th to 78th
Muireann – 120th to 87th
Sofia – 80th to 58th
Kayla – 41st to 21st
Eve (tie) – 60th to 45th
Maebh (tie) – 107th to 92nd
By number of babies:Harry – 364 to 499
Adam – 581 to 637
Mason – 59 to 115
Thomas – 347 to 403
Rian – 161 to 213
Lily – 371 to 496
Kayla – 186 to 306
Caoimhe – 323 to 398
Mia – 344 to 400
Ella – 380 to 434

Tommy’s rise can be attributed to Tommy Moon, a fictional baby who was “born” (read: introduced) on the popular BBC soap opera EastEnders at the very end of 2010.

And we already know why Mason is so popular

Sources: Irish Babies’ Names 2011 [pdf], Jack and Emily top baby names list

Image: Adapted from Flag of Ireland (public domain)

First names from King Henry III’s fine rolls (1200s)

Henry III of England
Henry III of England

I’ve got some 13th-century English names for you today!

They come from the fine rolls of Henry III of England (1216–1272).

“Fine rolls” were basically financial records. They kept track of money offered to the king in return for concessions and favors. King Henry III wasn’t the first to keep them, but they “expand[ed] considerably in size and content during Henry’s reign.”

For a time, the Henry III Fine Rolls Project — the aim of which was to “democratize the contents” of Henry III’s fine rolls “by making them freely available in English translation to everyone via a website” — hosted a sortable database of all the given names in the rolls. While that database was available, I used it to create lists of the most-mentioned male and female names. (All the names are still online, but they’re no longer sortable.)

The rankings below — which cover a wide range of birth years, and a small segment of society — aren’t the same as the single-year, society-wide baby name rankings we’re accustomed to. But they do give us a general idea of which names were the most popular during the 1200s.

Of the 8,423 male names in the fine rolls, these were the most popular:

  1. William (1,217 mentions)
  2. John (669)
  3. Richard (495)
  4. Robert (434)
  5. Henry (376)
  6. Ralph (365)
  7. Thomas (351)
  8. Walter (346)
  9. Roger (337)
  10. Hugh (297)
  11. Geoffrey (261)
  12. Simon (218)
  13. Adam (200)
  14. Nicholas, Peter (180 each)
  15. Gilbert (157)
  16. Alan (110)
  17. Phillip (109)
  18. Reginald (88)
  19. Stephen (83)
  20. Elias (66)
  21. Alexander (65)
  22. Osbert (52)
  23. Eustace (44)
  24. Andrew, Matthew (42 each)
  25. Ranulf (40)

Other names on the men’s list: Hamo, Fulk, Payn, Waleran, Drogo, Engeram, Amfrid, Ratikin, Walkelin, Bonefey, Fulcher, Hasculf, Herlewin, Joldwin, Lefsi, Marmaduke, Orm, Albizium, Cocky, Deulobene, Gwenwynwyn, Markewart.

Of the 1,314 female names in the fine rolls, these were the most popular:

  1. Alice (140 mentions)
  2. Matilda (138)
  3. Agnes (76)
  4. Margaret (69)
  5. Joan (62)
  6. Isabella (60)
  7. Emma (37)
  8. Beatrice (34)
  9. Mabel (33)
  10. Cecilia (32)
  11. Christiana (30)
  12. Hawise (29)
  13. Juliana (27)
  14. Sibyl (25)
  15. Rose (21)
  16. Sarra (16)
  17. Helewise (15)
  18. Avice, Eleanor, Eva, Lucy (14 each)
  19. Leticia (13)
  20. Felicia (12)
  21. Isolda, Margery, Petronilla (11 each)
  22. Ascelina, Edith (10 each)
  23. Phillippa (9)
  24. Amice, Elena, Katherine, Mary, Sabina (8 each)
  25. Basilia, Muriel (7 each)

Other names on the women’s list: Albrea, Amabilia, Eustachia, Idonea, Egidia, Millicent, Amphelisa, Avegaya, Barbata, Comitessa, Frethesenta, Wulveva, Alveva, Dervorguilla, Deulecresse, Elizabeth (just 1!), Flandrina, Oriolda.

A researcher working on the project reported that, of all the men mentioned in the rolls, 14.4% were named William and 7.9% were named John. She also noted that, just like today, the female names showed a greater amount of diversity:

Compared with 57.8 per cent of the men, only 51.8 per cent of the women had one of the top ten names. And 9.44 per cent of the women had names that occurred only once, whereas 3.38 per cent of the men had names that occurred only once.

See any names you like?

Sources: The Henry III Fine Rolls by David Carpenter, The Henry III Fine Rolls Project, ‘William’ most popular medieval name – King’s College London
Image: Henry III (13th-century illustration)

[Latest update: June 2023]

Two more people named for horses?

horse

In her autobiography, fashion editor Diana Vreeland mentioned two people named for horses:

[Hugh Grosvenor, 2nd Duke of Westminster] was named after a horse — Bendor, who won the Derby. Lots of people were named after horses. One of my great friends in London was Lady Morvyth Menson. I asked, “For goodness’ sakes, where’d you get this name Morvyth?” She said, “Well, you see, my father was off racing somewhere when I was born. My mother was dying, and there was no one in charge but the servants. ‘We’ve got to name this child something.'” So they called her Morvyth after one of the polo ponies. Terribly pretty Welsh name, isn’t it?

Do the stories check out?

The first is a false alarm. As a baby, Hugh Grosvenor (1879-1953) was nicknamed Bendor after the thoroughbred Bend Or, because both had “chestnut hair.” The horse, which won the Epsom Derby in 1880, was owned by Grosvenor’s grandfather.

The second seems suspicious. Lady Morvyth (1896-1959) wasn’t really one of Vreeland’s “great friends” — her married name was Benson, not Menson — but I have no way to check on the names of the ponies, so I guess I can’t discount it.

(“Morvyth” is a version of the Welsh name Morfudd, a “name borne by many women from early Welsh tradition.”)

I’m still intrigued by Vreeland’s claim that “[l]ots of people were named after horses,” but I wish she’d included more examples in the book.

Sources:

  • Grosvenor Estate – The 2nd Duke
  • MacKillop, James. A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004.
  • Vreeland, Diana, George Plimpton, Christopher Hemphill. D.V. New York: Ecco, 2011.

Image: Adapted from Dealer’s pic without lead rope by Cjambla under CC BY-SA 3.0.