Prince Charles — son of Elizabeth II, Queen of the United Kingdom — began dating Lady Diana Spencer in the summer of 1980.
He proposed to Diana (at Windsor Castle) early the following year.
Charles and Diana were married (at St. Paul’s Cathedral) on July 29, 1981. An estimated “750 million [people] in 74 countries” watched the wedding on television. Another 600,000 spectators lined the streets of London, hoping to catch a glimpse of the couple.
Did the royal wedding have an impact on U.S. baby names?
Yes – though it didn’t manage to reverse the decline of Charles, it did give a boost to Diana:
- 1983: 4,039 baby girls named Diana [rank: 69th]
- 1982: 4,430 baby girls named Diana [rank: 63rd]
- 1981: 3,971 baby girls named Diana [rank: 75th]
- 1980: 2,616 baby girls named Diana [rank: 118th]
- 1979: 2,781 baby girls named Diana [rank: 111th]
Diana, a top-100 girl name in the U.S. from the early 1940s to the mid-1970s, re-entered the top 100 in 1981.
Here’s a visual:
Did the wedding have a similar effect on expectant parents in other Anglophone countries?
Yes, though it’s hard to know to what degree, as national baby name data covering the early 1980s is not available for many of them (e.g., England and Wales, Northern Ireland, Ireland, Canada, Australia).
We do know that Diana saw an uptick in usage in both Scotland and New Zealand:
| Girls named Diana in Scotland | Girls named Diana in New Zealand | |
| 1983 | 15 [rank: 244th] | 27 [rank: 166th] |
| 1982 | 12 [rank: 282nd | 36 [rank: 134th] |
| 1981 | 49 [rank: 125th] | 46 [rank: 103rd] |
| 1980 | 23 [rank: 195th] | 28 [rank: 163rd] |
| 1979 | 19 [rank: 226th] | 32 [rank: 144th] |
The name also saw higher usage in at least two Canadian provinces and one Australian state:
| Girls named Diana in Ontario | Girls named Diana in British Columbia | Girls named Diana in NSW | |
| 1983 | 170 [rank: 67th] | 43 [rank: 87th] | 77 [rank: 99th] |
| 1982 | 218 [rank: 50th] | 57 [rank: 68th] | 86 [rank: 92nd] |
| 1981 | 234 [rank: 43rd] | 53 [rank: 66th] | 101 [rank: 77th] |
| 1980 | 92 [rank: 124th] | 18 [rank: 193rd] | (outside top 100) |
| 1979 | 125 [rank: 86th] | 31 [rank: 110th] | (outside top 100) |
Lady Diana Spencer was born to Frances and John Spencer, the 8th Earl Spencer, in July of 1961.
Her parents — who already had two daughters, Sarah and Jane — had been hoping for a male heir. “Such was the anticipation of a boy that the couple hadn’t considered any girls’ names.” A week after her birth, they finally settled on Diana Frances — “Diana” in honor of 18th-century ancestor Diana Russell (née Lady Diana Spencer).
An alternative theory, put forth by singer Paul Anka, holds that Diana’s first name was inspired by his 1957 hit song “Diana.”
Sources:
- Wikipedia: Diana, Princess of Wales, Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer
- The Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer – History of the BBC
- Full Lists of Babies’ First Names – Archive – National Records of Scotland
- Baby Name popularity over time – New Zealand Government
- Popular baby names – NSW Government
- Ontario top baby names (female) – Ontario Data Catalogue
- Most Popular Baby Names in British Columbia – Ministry of Health
- Morton, Andrew. Diana: Her True Story — In Her Own Words. NY: Simon & Schuster, 1997.
- Wilson, Christopher. “Princess Diana wasn’t named after Spencer ancestor but hit song – Revealed.” Express.co.uk 29 Jun. 2021.
- SSA
Image: Screenshot of the British Movietone documentary The Royal Wedding




