John Lennon — a founding member of the massively popular English rock band The Beatles, and the voice behind hits like “I Want To Hold Your Hand” (1963), “A Hard Day’s Night” (1964), “Strawberry Fields Forever” (1967), “Come Together” (1969), and, as a solo artist, “Imagine” (1971) — was shot and killed by a fan outside his New York City apartment building on December 8, 1980.
What followed was a worldwide outpouring of grief.
In lieu of holding a memorial service, Lennon’s widow, Yoko Ono, asked fans to remember him with a silent vigil on December 14 (the following Sunday).
Millions around the globe participated.
By far the biggest crowd gathered at Central Park in New York. More than 100,000 people … braved stinging cold to listen to recorded music and pray in silence at 2 p.m. EST.
[…]
Simultaneously, somber crowds in Philadelphia, Memphis, Tenn., Raleigh, N.C., Atlanta, Hartford, Conn., Concord, N.H., Cincinnati, Columbia, S.C., Miami, Los Angeles, Chicago, Detroit and numerous other communities across the nation fell silent for 10 minutes.
The following year, the baby names Lennon and Yoko both saw an uptick in usage:
Babies named Lennon | Girls named Yoko | |
1983 | 22 boys | 14 |
1982 | 22 boys | 14 |
1981 | 48 boys + 6 girls* | 24† |
1980 | 15 boys | 11 |
1979 | 9 boys | . |
So what do “Lennon” and “Yoko” mean?
John Lennon’s Irish surname can be traced back to either the Irish word lon, meaning “blackbird,” or the Irish word leann, meaning “cloak, mantle.”
And Yoko Ono’s Japanese forename is written using a pair of kanji characters meaning “ocean” and “child” — though the name can be written with other characters as well.
These days, the name Yoko remains rare among U.S. babies (though not as rare as Ringo).
The name Lennon, on the other hand, has become quite popular. It now ranks well inside the top 1,000 for both baby boys and baby girls. (Female usage surpassed male usage in 2014.)
P.S. Did you know that Yoko Ono, who was born into an affluent family, went to school with future Japanese emperor Akihito?
Sources:
- “Lennon Music Fills The World.” Santa Cruz Sentinel 10 Dec. 1980: 3.
- Mooney, Mark. “Millions of John Lennon fans, separated by continents, join silent tribute.” UPI 14 Dec. 1980.
- Murder of John Lennon – Wikipedia
- Yoko Ono – Wikipedia
- Hanks, Patrick. (Ed.) Dictionary of American Family Names. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003.
- SSA
Image: Adapted from John Lennon and Yoko Ono photo by Eric Koch via Nationaal Archief under CC0.